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Condition

Tear-trough deformity

The hollow groove from the inner corner of the eye angling down across the lower lid — creating the appearance of darkness and tiredness even when the surrounding face is fresh.

Doç. Dr. Ayhan Işık Erdal
Doç. Dr. Ayhan Işık Erdal Associate Professor of Plastic Surgery
MD · FACS · FEBOPRAS · Associate Professor
✓ Medically reviewed · Last updated: May 18, 2026

What it is and what it isn't

The tear trough is a real anatomical groove — the seam between the lower lid and the cheek, where the orbital rim sits closer to the skin than the surrounding tissue. In some people it's almost invisible; in others it forms a deep, visible hollow.

Tear-trough before/after schematic

It is not the same as:

  • Dark circles from pigmentation — surface pigmentation that doesn't change with light angle
  • Dark circles from vascularity — thin skin showing underlying vessels
  • Bag-cast shadow — the dark band below a fat bag

Many patients have a combination — and identifying which components contribute most matters for choosing the right treatment.

Treatment options

Three real options exist:

  1. Hyaluronic acid filler in the tear trough — gives immediate volume, lasts 9–18 months, reversible if needed. Best for younger patients with isolated tear-trough hollow and no bag.
  2. Fat repositioning as part of lower blepharoplasty — the herniated lower lid fat is mobilized and secured over the orbital rim, filling the hollow. Permanent, addresses both bag and hollow.
  3. Fat grafting — fat harvested elsewhere (typically thigh) is injected into the trough. Longer-lasting than HA filler but technique-sensitive; survival is variable.

The right choice depends on age, whether there's a coexistent bag, and how often the patient wants ongoing maintenance.

Frequently asked questions

Should I try filler first or go straight to surgery?

Filler is reasonable to try first if you're under 40, the hollow is isolated, and you're undecided about surgery. It gives you a preview of what surgical correction would look like. If you find yourself happy with the result and re-injecting every 12 months indefinitely, surgical fat repositioning becomes the more cost-effective long-term choice.

Does tear-trough filler 'migrate' or look puffy?

It can — particularly if injected too superficially or in too-large volumes. Good results require careful injector technique and patience: small amounts spaced weeks apart, building gradually.

Medical disclaimer: This page provides general information about blepharoplasty and reflects the clinical opinions of Doç. Dr. Erdal. It does not constitute medical advice for any individual patient. Results vary; all surgery carries risk. Blepharoplasty in some cases produces irreversible changes to eyelid anatomy. Suitability is determined only through personal consultation with full medical history disclosure.

Not sure if you're a candidate?

Blepharoplasty is most successful when patient anatomy, age, and goals align with what surgery can realistically deliver. Send three facial photos (front, profile, eyes-closed) and Doç. Dr. Erdal will give you an honest, no-pressure suitability assessment before you commit to anything.

Ready to discuss your case?

Doç. Dr. Erdal personally reviews every enquiry. Honest assessment of whether blepharoplasty is right for you, with no pressure to book.

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